Experimenting with various hairstyles and colours is a passion many of us share. Whether it’s achieving the perfect shade of blonde, trying out bold fashion colours, or getting those perfectly straightened or curled strands, we often overlook the toll these processes can take on our hair. Continuous colouring and permanent styling can result in over-processed hair, a condition where our hair becomes excessively damaged. But how do we recognise when our hair has reached this critical point?

Signs of Over-Processed Hair

Identifying over-processed hair is crucial to address the damage promptly. Here are some telltale signs:

1. Dry and Brittle Texture: Over-processed and damaged hair often loses its natural moisture, making it feel dry and brittle. This is due to the loss of essential oils and proteins that keep hair healthy.   

2. Increased Hair Breakage: If you notice more hair breakage than usual, it could be a sign of over-processing. Hair becomes weak and snaps easily due to chemical and heat damage.

3. Split Ends: Excessive styling and chemical treatments lead to split ends. If your hair ends are frayed and splitting, it’s a clear indication of damage.

4. Loss of Elasticity: Healthy hair is stretchy and resilient. Over-processed hair, however, loses its elasticity, making it prone to breakage even with minimal tension.

5. Faded Colour: Over-processed hair often struggles to retain colour. If your hair colour fades quickly or appears dull, it might be due to damage from frequent dyeing.

6. Tangled and Unmanageable Hair: Damaged hair tends to tangle easily and becomes difficult to manage. This is because the hair cuticle is roughened and doesn’t lie flat.

Now that you know the signs to look out for, it’s important to understand the steps involved in treating or recovering your hair.

Ways to Recover Over-Processed Hair

Recovering from over-processed hair requires a dedicated regimen. Here are eight damaged hair care tips to help you revive it:

1. Trim Regularly: Regular trims are essential to get rid of split ends and prevent further breakage. This helps in maintaining healthy hair and encouraging growth.

2. Use Specialised Products for Damaged Hair: Investing in products designed for damaged hair can make a significant difference. For instance, Kérastase’s Première range includes products specifically formulated to repair and strengthen over-processed hair. 

Première Bain Décalcifiant Réparateur: This sulphate-free, damage repair shampoo gently cleanses the scalp and hair while removing calcium deposits, which further weakens treated hair. It repairs hair from the inside out, reduces breakage, and restores its health. The shampoo transforms into a luxurious foam, fighting calcium overdose from hard water and restoring keratin links within the hair shaft.

3.Specialized Treatments: Incorporate deep conditioning treatments into your routine to restore moisture and repair damage. The Première Concentré Décalcifiant Ultra-Réparateur is a pre-shampoo treatment with a concentration of pure acids that decalcifies hair from calcium overdose and repairs it from the inside out, restoring strength and reversing a dull appearance.

4. Hydration and Moisturisation: Keeping hair hydrated is crucial. Try the Première Masque Filler Réparateur Hair Mask. A decalcifying mask, it soaks into your hair, providing extra conditioning to maximise recovery, especially after chemical processing. It rebuilds the hair structure, smooths the surface, and reduces breakage.

5. Limit Heat Styling: Reduce the use of heat styling tools such as straighteners, curlers, and blow dryers. When you do use them, always apply a heat-protectant serum. The Première Sérum Filler Fondamental is a great fit for those looking for a light, balmy serum. It protects hair from the calcium damage of hard water, as well as from humidity and heat up to 230°C. 

6. Avoid Over-Washing: Washing hair too frequently strips away natural oils. Aim to wash your hair 2-3 times a week to maintain its natural moisture balance.

7. Gentle Handling: Be gentle when brushing or combing your hair, especially when it’s wet. Use a wide-tooth comb to prevent unnecessary breakage.

8. Healthy Diet: A balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals supports healthy hair. Include foods high in omega-3 fatty acids, biotin, and vitamins A and E.

Recognising the signs of over-processed hair and taking the necessary steps to repair it can restore your hair’s health and vitality. By incorporating specialised products, such as those from Kérastase’s Première range, and following a careful haircare routine, you can achieve stronger, more beautiful hair. Remember, patience and consistency are key to finding the best care for damaged hair. Your hair will thank you for the care and attention you give it.